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Hagidaira Mine

Konaka, Azuma village, Midori city, Gunma pref., Japan

Occurrence

Hornblende-hornfels facies bedded manganese deposit

Chert-hosted bedded manganese deposit in Permian - Jurassic chert block of Omama Complex, a member of Jurassic accretionary complex of Tamba-Mino-Ashio Belt. The deposit was subjected to Hornblende-hornfels facies contact metamorphism by Sori Granodiorite of Sori-type Granitic Rocks, and W, Te, Bi were supplied. Slate near this deposit was metamorphosed to Cordierite-bearing hornfels. Approximately 3 km apart from Sori Granodiorite, the heat source.

Reported Minerals

Mineral Assemblages

  • Tephroite - Alleghanyite - Rhodochrosite - Manganosite - Alabandite
  • Rhodonite - Pyroxmangite - Spessartine - Quartz
  • Rhodonite - Spessartine - Pyrophanite - Hübnerite - Sphalerite

History

  • 1895: Mr. Sakamoto, a village person, discovered the deposit and mined manganese oxide ore.
  • 1951: Started to mine maganese ore.
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