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Hikawa Formation Ogasawara and Nomura, 1980
- Type locality: Naoe, Hikawa town, Izumo city, Shimane prefecture
- Coherent formation
- Miocene
- Correlation: Matsue Formation
- Sedimentary facies: Shallow marine, Brackish
- Lithofacies: Sandstone
- Lithofacies (Minor): Siltstone, Mudstone, Interbedded mudstone and sandstone, Lignite
- Sedimentary structures: Low-angle trough cross-stratification, Wave ripples
------ Conformity, ~~~~~~ Unconformity, ~~~--- Local unconformity, '''/,, Interfingered, :::::: Fault, /--/-- Thrust, +__+__ Ground surface, ?--?-- Unknown
- Distribution: Naoe, Hikawa town, Izumo city, Shimane pref.
- Fossils: Plants, Trace fossils (Ophiomorpha isp.)
- Kano (2018) Jour. Geol. Soc. Japan, vol.124, no.10, pp.781-803 DOI
- Kano et al. (1991) Geology of the Imaichi District, Quadrangle Series, Scale 1:50,000, Geological Survey of Japan, 79p. (in Japanese with English abstract 5p.)