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Shodai Formation
- Type locality: Harimadani valley, Nagao, Hirakata city, Osaka prefecture
- Coherent formation
- Pliocene - Pleistocene
- Sedimentary facies: Fluvial, Lacustrine
- Lithofacies: Gravels, Sands, Silt
- Thickness: ca. 60 m or thicker
- Lower limit: Bottom of the horizon of gravel-dominant bed including Hacchoike Tephra.
- Lower limit: Transitional (Seika Formation)
- Shodai Formation
- [ Upper ]
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- Ma 8
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- Ma 7
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- Ma 6
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- Ma 5
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- [ Lower ]
------ Conformity, ~~~~~~ Unconformity, ~~~--- Local unconformity, '''/,, Interfingered, :::::: Fault, /--/-- Thrust, +__+__ Ground surface, ?--?-- Unknown
- Distribution: Harimadani valley - Arasaka - Lake Yamadaike - Fujisaka, Nagao, Hirakata city, Osaka pref.
- Tephra: Hacchoike, Kasuri
- Miyachi et al. (2005) Geology of the Kyoto-Seinambu District, Quadrangle Series, Scale 1:50,000, Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, 90p. (in Japanese with English abstract 4p.)