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Taihata Formation
- Type locality: Shinmei road, Suma ward, Kobe city, Hyogo prefecture
- Coherent formation
- Eocene - Oligocene
- Correlation: Iwaya Formation
- Sedimentary facies: Fluvial
- Sedimentary facies (Minor): Marine
- Lithofacies: Sandstone, Mudstone
- Lithofacies (Minor): Conglomerate, Tuff
- Thickness: 90 m or thicker
- Taihata Formation
- [ Upper ]
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- Taihata Fossil Bed
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- [ Lower ]
------ Conformity, ~~~~~~ Unconformity, ~~~--- Local unconformity, '''/,, Interfingered, :::::: Fault, /--/-- Thrust, +__+__ Ground surface, ?--?-- Unknown
- Distribution: Shinmei road -- Shimohata tunnel, Kobe city, Hyogo pref.; Awaji city, Hyogo pref.
- Fossils (Shellfishes): Anadara sp., Barbatia sp., Callista? sp., Calyptraea tubura, Clementia sp., Cultellus izumoensis, Cycladicama cfr. takeyamai, Cyclina takayamai, Macoma sp., Natica sp., Ostrea sp., Trapezium (Neotrapezium) sp.
- Fossils (Plants): Cinnamomum sp., Equisetum sp., Ficus? sp., Metasequoia sp., Osmunda sp., Platanus sp., Salix sp., Woodwardia sp., Ulmus sp.
- Huzita and Maeda (1984) Geology of the Suma District, Quadrangle Series, Scale 1:50,000, Geological Survey of Japan, 101p. (in Japanese with English abstract 7p.)
- Huzita and Kasama (1983) Geology of the Kobe District, Quadrangle Series, Scale 1:50,000, Geological Survey of Japan, 115p. (in Japanese with English abstract 8p.)