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Kodaira Formation
- Type locality: Kodaira, Oishida city, Kitamurayama county, Yamagata prefecture
- Coherent formation
- Miocene
- Sedimentary facies: Marine
- Lithofacies: Sandstone
- Lithofacies (Minor): Coal
------ Conformity, ~~~~~~ Unconformity, ~~~--- Local unconformity, '''/,, Interfingered, :::::: Fault, /--/-- Thrust, +__+__ Ground surface, ?--?-- Unknown
- Distribution: Kodaira, Oishida city, Kitamurayama county, Yamagata pref.; Tominami - Otakane, Murayama city, Yamagata pref.; Matsuhashi, Horiuchi, Funagata city, Mogami county, Yamagata pref.
- Fossils (Shellfishes): Callista sp., Clinocardium iwasiroense, Clinocardium cfr. pseudofastosum, Dosinia ettyuensis, Glycymeris sp., Laevicardium shiobarense, Lucinoma aculitineata, Macoma cfr. calcarea, Mya cuneiformis, Mya japonica, Neptunea sp., Ostrea sp. Patinopecten paraplebejus, Serripes fujinensis, Serripes yokoyamai, Spisula nakayamana, Tellina sp., Thracia hilosaoensis
- Tokunaga (1958) Obanazawa, Explanatory Text of the Geological Map of Japan, Scale 1:50,000, Geological Survey of Japan, 32p. (in Japanese with English abstract 6p.)