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Mullite [abbr. Mul ]
Year of discovery: 1924 (Seabank Villa, UK), 1966 (Japan)
Locality list: 2 localities of mullite
- Al4.8Si1.2O9.6
- Al4(Si2-2x,Al2x)O10-x
- [Al3+4][O10-x|((Si1-x,Alx)O4)2]12-
- x=0.17-0.59
- Color: Colorless, White, Pale yellow
- Streak: White
- Luster: Vitreous
- Diaphaneity: Transparent-Translucent
- Cleavage: Distinct on {010} (1 plane)
- Hardness: 6-7
- Density: 3.1
- System: Orthorhombic
- Group: mmm, Pbam
- Lattice: a=7.6, b=7.7, c=2.9