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Åkermanite, Akermanite [abbr. Ak ]
Year of discovery: 1884 (World), 1974 (Japan)
Locality list: 2 localities of Åkermanite
- Ca2MgSi2O7
- Ca2(Mg,Al)(Si,Al)SiO7
- [Ca2+2][Mg2+][Si2O7]6-
- Mg => Zn: Hardystonite
- Mg => Be: Gugiaite
- Mg => Al: Alumoåkermanite (Alumoakermanite)
- Color: Colorless, Gray, Green, Brown
- Streak: White
- Luster: Vitreous-Resinous
- Diaphaneity: Transparent-Translucent
- Habit: Short prismatic, Tabular, Cube with Octahedral faces
- Twin: {100}{001}
- Cleavage: Distinct on {001} (1 plane), Indistinct on {110} (2 planes)
- Hardness: 5.5
- Density: 3.0
- System: Tetragonal
- Group: (-4)2m, P(-4)21m
- Lattice: a=7.8, c=5.0
Etymology: Anders Richard Åkerman (Akerman) (1837-1922), Swedish metallurgist